November 4, 2024

By Daniel Masuda Lehrman, CFP®, CSLP®

Weekly Market Recap: How Recent Market Volatility Affects Financial Planning for Hawaii Residents

The stock market faced another turbulent week, giving investors plenty of reasons to reassess their portfolios and consider the best path forward. Following a series of strong gains earlier in the month, the S&P 500 fell over 1.8% on Thursday, marking its worst single-day drop in October. By week’s end, the index closed down another 1.8%, signaling continued volatility and uncertainty as markets respond to weaker-than-expected economic data, mixed earnings reports from Big Tech, and fluctuating asset prices across the board.

As a fee-only financial planner in Hawaii, my focus is on helping clients navigate these uncertain times with a steady, informed approach. It’s easy to get caught up in headlines and market swings, especially when the day-to-day impact on our portfolios is so visible. But in moments like these, it’s essential to remember that a well-thought-out, personalized plan can help us weather short-term storms while staying committed to our long-term goals.

Here’s a closer look at what drove this week’s market volatility, how it might affect your financial strategy, and why working with a Hawaii advisor can make a significant difference in keeping your plan on track during turbulent times.

Breaking Down This Week’s Market Movements

This week’s market activity reflected a blend of economic signals, industry-specific factors, and broader concerns around geopolitics and commodities. Here’s a deeper look at the forces at play:

1. Mixed Tech Earnings and Sector Performance

Earnings season is often a time of high stakes, especially when it comes to Big Tech. Companies like Amazon, Google, and Microsoft wield enormous influence over market trends and often set the tone for investor sentiment. This week, however, some major players reported mixed results, with weaker-than-expected earnings from key companies weighing on the market as a whole. While certain areas within the tech sector, such as consumer services and technology services, held up relatively well, others—like electronic technology and consumer non-durables—didn’t fare as positively.

For investors with a strong concentration in Big Tech or related sectors, this week was a wake-up call on the potential risks of heavy exposure to a single industry. While tech has long been a high-growth area, it’s also prone to sudden declines when earnings fall short or market sentiment changes. For those working with a fee-only financial planner in Hawaii, this was an opportunity to revisit asset allocation strategies, assess tech exposure, and consider diversifying into other sectors or asset classes that may offer greater stability.

2. Fluctuating Commodities: Bitcoin, Gold, and Oil

This week also saw significant movement in alternative assets and commodities. Bitcoin came tantalizingly close to its all-time high, sparking interest from new and seasoned investors alike, before retreating slightly by the end of the week. Gold, a traditional safe haven during times of uncertainty, rose steadily as well, before experiencing a late-week pullback. Meanwhile, oil prices ended the week up 1.4%, despite a steep 5% drop on Monday, largely due to ongoing geopolitical uncertainties.

The question for many investors, especially those here in Hawaii, is whether alternative assets like bitcoin or commodities like gold and oil deserve a place in their portfolios. Let’s look at the pros and cons of these types of assets:

  • Bitcoin: While bitcoin’s appeal as a “digital gold” has grown in recent years, it remains a highly volatile investment. Its value can fluctuate wildly, which may not align with the more stable, long-term growth goals of many investors. However, for those with a high risk tolerance and a desire for portfolio diversification, a small allocation to cryptocurrency can provide exposure to an asset class that operates outside traditional financial systems.
  • Gold: Gold has historically served as a hedge against market downturns and inflation, making it a popular choice for cautious investors. However, it’s worth noting that gold, too, can experience volatility, and it typically doesn’t offer the same long-term growth potential as equities. Gold may be a solid choice for those looking to balance their risk with a tangible asset, especially in times of economic uncertainty.
  • Oil: As an essential commodity, oil prices have a direct impact on energy costs, which can, in turn, influence inflation and consumer spending. Here in Hawaii, where energy costs are already among the highest in the nation, fluctuations in oil prices can directly affect household budgets and business expenses. Rising oil prices may put additional pressure on inflation, impacting everything from grocery bills to travel costs.

Working with a Hawaii advisor can help you determine how, or if, these assets should fit into your financial strategy, based on your personal risk tolerance, time horizon, and investment goals.

The Importance of Diversification in Volatile Markets

This week’s market performance underscores the value of diversification. Different sectors and asset classes can perform in vastly different ways depending on a range of economic, political, and global factors. For instance, while consumer services and technology services saw gains, electronic technology and health technology struggled. In a well-diversified portfolio, these differing performances can help balance each other out, providing more stability and mitigating losses.

How Diversification Works to Protect Your Wealth

  1. Spreads Risk: By investing across a range of asset classes (e.g., stocks, bonds, real estate, commodities), you reduce the impact that any one asset’s downturn can have on your overall portfolio. This is especially important during times of heightened market volatility, as we saw this week.
  2. Provides Exposure to Growth: Certain sectors may outperform others depending on economic conditions. For instance, while consumer services may thrive in a post-pandemic world, technology or energy could excel under different conditions. By diversifying, you gain exposure to these growth opportunities across sectors.
  3. Enables Flexibility: A diversified portfolio allows you to adjust your holdings without completely overhauling your investment strategy. This can help you better respond to changing market conditions while still working toward your long-term goals.

A fee-only financial planner in Hawaii can help structure your investments to create a diversified portfolio that aligns with your financial priorities and risk tolerance. In Hawaii, where the economic landscape has its own nuances—from a higher cost of living to energy price sensitivity—a locally-informed approach to diversification can be especially valuable.

The Role of a Fee-Only Financial Planner in Hawaii

A fee-only financial planner in Hawaii operates with a fiduciary duty to prioritize clients' interests above all else. This means that rather than earning commissions from investment products, fee-only planners are compensated solely through client fees, ensuring unbiased and objective financial advice.

Benefits of Working with a Hawaii-Based Fee-Only Advisor

  • Local Insight: Hawaii has a unique cost of living, job market, and real estate environment that can significantly impact financial planning. A Hawaii advisor understands these local factors and can incorporate them into your financial plan, helping you navigate challenges specific to living in Hawaii.
  • Unbiased, Objective Advice: Because fee-only planners do not receive commissions, you can trust that their advice is designed to serve your best interests, free from the influence of sales incentives.
  • Personalized Risk Assessment: The recent market downturn highlights the importance of a strategy tailored to your individual risk tolerance. A Hawaii advisor can help you reassess your risk profile in light of current market conditions, making adjustments to keep your plan aligned with your goals.

Fee-Only vs. Commission-Based Advisors

Choosing a fee-only advisor offers a higher level of transparency and trust. Unlike commission-based advisors who may face conflicts of interest, fee-only advisors have a fiduciary duty to act in your best interest. This difference is especially valuable when facing volatile markets, as it ensures that the advice you receive is geared solely toward helping you achieve your financial objectives.

Strategic Steps for Navigating Market Volatility

Staying the course during turbulent markets requires discipline, patience, and a strategic approach. Here are some key strategies to consider:

1. Stick to Your Long-Term Plan

Market downturns can make it tempting to react quickly. However, a disciplined, long-term approach is often the best way to weather short-term market volatility. Staying committed to your financial goals and avoiding rash decisions can help protect your investments from unnecessary losses.

2. Reevaluate Your Risk Tolerance

Periods of volatility are an excellent opportunity to reassess your risk tolerance. If the current market environment is causing undue stress, it may be time to adjust your portfolio to better reflect your comfort level with risk.

3. Maintain an Emergency Fund

Having an emergency fund can provide a financial cushion during downturns, reducing the need to dip into investments when markets are down. This is particularly important for Hawaii residents, where the high cost of living can make unexpected expenses even more challenging to cover.

4. Regularly Rebalance Your Portfolio

Over time, certain assets in your portfolio may outperform others, potentially shifting your risk profile. Regular rebalancing helps ensure that your portfolio remains aligned with your target allocation and risk tolerance.

5. Take Advantage of Tax-Loss Harvesting

In a down market, tax-loss harvesting can be a valuable strategy. By selling investments at a loss, you can offset gains in other areas, potentially reducing your tax liability for the year. This can be particularly useful in volatile years like 2023.

Preparing for the Future with Confidence

While market volatility can be unsettling, it doesn’t have to throw your financial plans off course. A well-structured plan, based on a diversified investment strategy and informed by local insights from a Hawaii advisor, can help you stay the course with confidence. This week’s market activity is a reminder of the importance of staying grounded in your financial strategy and resisting the urge to react impulsively to short-term fluctuations.

Whether you’re just beginning your financial journey or are revisiting long-standing goals, partnering with a fee-only financial planner in Hawaii provides the expertise and local knowledge to build a resilient strategy tailored to Hawaii’s unique economic environment.

Markets will continue to ebb and flow, but with a thoughtful, disciplined approach and the guidance of a trusted advisor, you can be prepared for whatever the future holds. By prioritizing your unique needs and maintaining a disciplined approach, you’re setting the foundation for a more secure financial future—one that can weather the inevitable ups and downs of the market and keep you on track toward your goals.

About Daniel Masuda Lehrman

I am a Fee-Only Fiduciary and Founder of Masuda Lehrman Wealth LLC. Prior to starting my own firm, I was a Vice President Financial Consultant at Charles Schwab in their Downtown Honolulu office. I have worked in financial planning for 10 years at Vanguard, Fidelity, and Schwab. I'm a CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER™ professional (CFP®) and Certified Student Loan Professional with an Economics degree from the University of Michigan.

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